Решение: Контрольная работа по английскому. Вариант 2
1. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видо-временную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. В разделе (б) обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций.
1. Companies are continually developing new products to replace products whose sales are declining and coming to the end of their lives.
2. Sales representatives have discussed the terms of their cooperation.
1. Many import or export deals are arranged through an exporter´s agent or distributor abroad.
2. The trading company was obliged to resell some goods at a loss.
II. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните Participle 1 и Participle II и установите функции каждого из них, т.е. укажите, является ли причастие определением, обстоятельством или частью глагола-сказуемого. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Once a year the IMF (International Monetary Fund) has discussions with its members, analyzing their economic positions.
2. Although the freight was carefully handled, important components were broken in transit.
3. All prices for the Goods delivered under the above Catalogs remain unchanged within all the period of the Contract´s validity.
4. Providing its financial and technical assistance to developing countries the Bank supports only specific projects.
Providing – Participle I, обстоятельство
developing – определение
III. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент. Переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Firms hold regular sales conferences where their sales force can meet, receive information and ask questions about new products.
2. Late delivery, poor performance of a product and component failure may lead to conflict situations between the Seller and the Buyer.
3. Exporters have to know about trade restrictions, such as federal or governmental quotas.
4. According to general conditions of delivery the goods should be packed and marked so as to secure their protection during transportation by different transport means.
IV. Прочитайте и устно переведите текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите 1 абзац текста.
1. Financial Services. Britain is a major financial centre, housing some of the world´s leading banking, insurance, securities, shipping, commodities, futures and other financial services and markets. The markets for financial and related services have grown and diversified greatly over the past decade. The heart of the industry is the collection of markets and institutions in and around the “Square Mile” in the City of London. This area has:
- the greatest concentration of banks in the world responsible for about 20 per cent of total international bank lending;
- the world’s biggest insurance industry - with about 20 per cent of the international market;
- one of the world’s largest stock exchanges;
- the largest foreign exchange market in the world, with an average daily turnover of about $200,000 million;
- the role of principal international centre for transactions in a large number of commodities; and
- a full range of legal, accountancy and management consultancy services which contribute to London’s strength as a financial centre.
V. Прочитайте 2-й абзац текста и письменно ответьте на следующий вопрос:
What are the main sources of revenue in Great Britain?
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